Lithography - Printing Process
  • The image you want to print is seperated into the four colours needed to print using a computer; CMYK.
  • Four different negatives are made. One for each colour.

  • A negative is placed onto an aluminium printing plate which is coated in a light sensitive chemical
  • Ultra violet light is shone through the negative onto the printing plate.
  • Where the ultra violet light can pass through the negative the plate the surface turns 'greasy'.
  • This is repeated for each of the 4 negatives using a different printing plate each time.
  • When in the printing machine the 'oily' ink will stick to the greasey area of the plates.
  • Water is used to repel the oily ink where it is not wanted.
  • Lithography relies on the principle that oil and water don't mix.
  • Just like the other printing methods each colour added to the paper one at a time.

 

  • Lithography is the most popular form of printing at the moment
  • It is an expensive process to setup so is therefore only used for long production runs

 

  • Lithography is a high quality printing method capable of reproducing colour text and pictures on to paper or card.
  • Lithography is used to print magazines, CD covers, posters and concert tickets